HDMI Cable (2m)
ElectronicsCarbon Cost Index Score
Per kg
Methodology v1.0 · Last reviewed 2026-04-08
Scope Breakdown
| Scope | kgCO₂e | % of Total | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 | 2.1 | 5% | |
| Scope 2 | 3.4 | 8% | |
| Scope 3 | 36.5 | 87% | |
| Total | 42 | 100% |
Emission Hotspots
| Emission Hotspot | Scope | Est. % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| copper wire extraction and production | S3 | 62% |
| aluminum shielding material processing | S3 | 15% |
| plastic jacket (PVC/polyethylene) manufacturing | S3 | 12% |
| assembly and manufacturing processes | S1 | 8% |
| packaging, distribution, and end-of-life | S3 | 3% |
Manufacturing Geography
- Region
- China
- Grid Intensity
- 555 gCO2e/kWh (IEA 2024)
Material Composition Assumptions
A typical two-meter HDMI cable contains approximately 48 grams of total material weight. Copper wire conductors account for roughly 25 grams and drive sixty to seventy percent of environmental impact despite representing just over half the physical mass. Aluminum foil or braided shielding provides electromagnetic interference protection and comprises about 8 grams while contributing fifteen to twenty percent of lifecycle emissions. The outer protective jacket uses either polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene plastic materials weighing approximately 15 grams and representing ten to fifteen percent of total carbon impact.
Manufacturing Geography
China dominates global cable manufacturing due to established electronics supply chains and proximity to copper processing facilities. The country’s electricity grid operates at 555 grams of carbon dioxide equivalent per kilowatt-hour, which directly influences the energy-intensive copper wire drawing and cable assembly processes. Chinese manufacturers benefit from integrated supply chains that reduce transportation emissions between raw material processing and final assembly operations.
Regional Variation
| Manufacturing Region | Grid Intensity | Estimated CCI Score | Adjustment vs Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| China | 555 gCO2e/kWh | 42 | Baseline |
| Germany | 366 gCO2e/kWh | 35 | -17% |
| Norway | 98 gCO2e/kWh | 26 | -38% |
| India | 708 gCO2e/kWh | 48 | +14% |
| Poland | 665 gCO2e/kWh | 46 | +10% |
Provenance Override Guidance
- Submit copper sourcing documentation including mine location, processing facility energy sources, and transportation methods to refining operations.
- Provide aluminum shielding material certificates detailing primary versus recycled content percentages and smelting facility grid intensity data.
- Supply plastic jacket material specifications including polymer type, production facility location, and renewable energy usage during manufacturing.
- Document cable assembly facility energy consumption data including renewable energy certificates and direct manufacturing emissions measurements.
- Include packaging material specifications and distribution logistics carbon footprint calculations from factory to point of sale.
Methodology Notes
- The carbon footprint represents cradle-to-gate emissions from raw material extraction through manufacturing completion but excludes use phase and end-of-life disposal.
- Scope three emissions dominate the total footprint due to upstream copper mining and metal processing operations that occur before cable assembly.
- The functional unit assumes a standard two-meter cable length with typical conductor gauge and shielding specifications for consumer electronics applications.
- Transportation emissions from manufacturing facilities to retail distribution centers are excluded due to highly variable shipping distances and methods.
- Data gaps exist for specialty connector plating materials and precise manufacturing energy consumption during cable jacket extrusion processes.
Related Concepts
Sources
- IEEE 2003 Telecommunication cables LCA — Copper wire production identified as primary environmental hotspot in cable manufacturing lifecycles.
- Syllucid 2025 USB Cable Carbon Footprint — Raw material extraction dominates cable lifecycle impacts at seventy to seventy-five percent of total emissions.
- Prysmian 2025 Embodied Carbon Guidelines — Manufacturing and assembly processes contribute twenty to twenty-five percent of cable carbon footprint.
- International Copper Association 2023 Copper Environmental Profile — Regional electricity grid carbon intensity during copper production creates thirty to fifty percent variation in cable emissions.