32-inch Monitor

Electronics
Medium Confidence

Carbon Cost Index Score

385 kgCO₂e / per unit

Per kg

45 kgCO₂e / kg

Methodology v1.0 · Last reviewed 2026-04-08

Scope Breakdown

Scope kgCO₂e % of Total Distribution
Scope 1 327 85%
Scope 2 58 15%
Scope 3 0 0%
Total 385 100%

Emission Hotspots

Emission Hotspot Scope Est. % of Total
LCD module manufacturing S2 35%
Plastic housing production S1 28%
Steel/aluminum frame S1 18%
PCB and electronics S1 12%
Glass substrate S1 7%

Manufacturing Geography

Region
China, Taiwan, South Korea
Grid Intensity
565 gCO2e/kWh (China average, 2024)

A 32-inch monitor represents a standard large desktop display commonly used for office work and home computing setups. This display category typically features liquid crystal display technology housed in plastic frames with metal structural components. The CCI score reflects emissions generated during raw material extraction, component manufacturing, and final assembly of the complete monitor unit prior to shipping.

Material Composition Assumptions

The CCI calculation assumes a total product weight of 8.5 kg distributed across four primary material categories:

The plastic fraction comprises approximately 80% ABS or ABS-PC blends with 20% polystyrene materials used for housing and structural elements. Metal components include both aluminum and steel alloys for frame construction and mounting hardware.

Manufacturing Geography

Production predominantly occurs across three regions: China, Taiwan, and South Korea. These locations host the majority of global LCD panel fabrication facilities and monitor assembly operations. The default grid intensity of 565 gCO2e/kWh represents the weighted average electrical carbon intensity across these manufacturing regions, with China serving as the primary baseline due to its dominant market share in monitor production.

This regional focus reflects the concentrated nature of display manufacturing infrastructure, where specialized fabrication facilities require significant capital investment and technical expertise concentrated in East Asian industrial centers.

Regional Variation

Manufacturing RegionGrid IntensityEstimated CCI ScoreAdjustment vs Default
Europe315 gCO2e/kWh280-27%
North America405 gCO2e/kWh320-17%
South Korea471 gCO2e/kWh350-9%
Japan491 gCO2e/kWh360-6%
India708 gCO2e/kWh445+16%

Provenance Override Guidance

Suppliers can submit the following data types to override the default CCI score:

  1. Factory-specific energy consumption data with local grid emission factors for LCD module production and final assembly facilities
  2. Material sourcing documentation detailing the specific grades and suppliers of plastic resins, aluminum alloys, and steel components
  3. Transportation records showing shipping distances and modes between component suppliers and final assembly locations
  4. Waste stream analysis quantifying material recovery rates and recycled content percentages in plastic and metal components
  5. Process-specific energy intensity measurements for LCD panel fabrication including backlight manufacturing and glass substrate processing

Methodology Notes

Related Concepts

Sources

  1. Bhakar et al. (2015) — ScienceDirect study on CRT, LCD and LED monitor LCA estimating 95 kg CO2-e cradle-to-gate for 15-inch LCD displays
  2. EPA (2018) — Life Cycle Assessment Data for TV-LED baseline product modeled as 32-inch LCD with detailed material composition and manufacturing data
  3. Scolaro et al. (2014) — Environmental impact assessment of LCD showing metals (47%) and plastic (25%) as most significant fractions of LCD composition
  4. Dell & Intertek (2011) — Carbon footprint study of E1912H 19-inch monitor showing 85% emissions from manufacturing/shipping, 13% from LCD module production
  5. Samsung (2020) — Life cycle assessment of 24-inch monitor product using SimaPro7 software and ISO 14040 series standards for environmental impact measurement
  6. Oxford IT Services (2022) — Desktop and screen carbon footprint analysis showing 778kg CO2e annual footprint for standard desktop+screen over 6-year period
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