Polyester Fleece Jacket

Apparel
Medium Confidence

Carbon Cost Index Score

43 kgCO₂e / per unit

Per kg

86 kgCO₂e / kg

Methodology v1.0 · Last reviewed 2026-04-08

Scope Breakdown

Scope kgCO₂e % of Total Distribution
Scope 1 0.86 2%
Scope 2 3.44 8%
Scope 3 38.7 90%
Total 43 100%

Emission Hotspots

Emission Hotspot Scope Est. % of Total
Fiber production (polymerization, extrusion, drawing) S3 35%
Dyeing and finishing S3 28%
Use phase (laundering) S3 18%
Transportation and distribution S3 12%
Raw material extraction (crude oil) S3 7%

Manufacturing Geography

Region
China
Grid Intensity
555 gCO2e/kWh (IEA 2024)

Material Composition Assumptions

The assessment assumes a standard polyester fleece jacket weighing approximately 500 grams with the following material breakdown:

The polyester construction provides insulation through brushed synthetic fibers that trap air while maintaining lightweight properties typical of outdoor apparel.

Manufacturing Geography

China dominates global polyester fleece production, accounting for over 60% of worldwide synthetic textile manufacturing capacity. The country’s extensive petrochemical infrastructure enables integrated production from crude oil refining through fiber spinning and garment assembly. Manufacturing predominantly occurs in eastern provinces including Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Guangdong, where textile industrial clusters benefit from established supply chains and skilled workforce availability. The grid intensity of 555 gCO2e/kWh reflects China’s continued reliance on coal-fired power generation, though renewable energy adoption is gradually increasing in major manufacturing regions.

Regional Variation

Manufacturing RegionGrid IntensityEstimated CCI ScoreAdjustment vs Default
China555 gCO2e/kWh43Baseline
Turkey387 gCO2e/kWh37-14%
European Union275 gCO2e/kWh31-28%
Vietnam465 gCO2e/kWh40-7%
India708 gCO2e/kWh49+14%

Provenance Override Guidance

  1. Factory-specific electricity consumption data showing actual kWh usage per kilogram of finished fleece fabric production
  2. Renewable energy certificates or power purchase agreements demonstrating clean electricity sourcing for manufacturing operations
  3. Chemical inventory documentation listing specific dyes, finishing agents, and processing chemicals with corresponding usage quantities
  4. Transportation records detailing shipping methods, distances, and logistics pathways from raw material sources through final distribution
  5. Recycled content verification showing percentage of post-consumer or post-industrial polyester incorporated into the final product

Methodology Notes

Related Concepts

Sources

  1. Carbonfact 2025 Blog - Polyester Carbon Footprint — Quantified polyester fiber production emissions at approximately 27.2 kg CO2e per kilogram of fabric.
  2. Carbonfact 2025 - Fleece Jacket Carbon Footprint — Established baseline carbon footprint range for fleece jackets between 12.89-23.28 kg CO2e with 18.20 kg average.
  3. Springer Nature 2025 - Life Cycle Assessment in Fashion Industry Systematic Review — Identified fabric production as accounting for nearly half of all apparel supply chain emissions.
  4. MDPI 2024 - Polyester-Wool Blended Fabric LCA — Documented dyeing and finishing processes as primary environmental impact hotspots in textile manufacturing.
  5. Environmental Sciences Europe 2021 - Polyester Clothing Value Chain — Found raw materials sourcing represents 60-80% of overall environmental impacts in textile products.
  6. ScienceDirect 2023 - Environmental Sustainability of Polyester T-Shirt — Demonstrated use phase washing and drying contributes significantly to polyester garment lifecycle emissions.
  7. ACS Sustainable Chemistry 2024 - Recycled Polyester Staple Fibers LCA — Showed recycled polyester reduces energy consumption by up to 50% compared to virgin polyester production.
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